Vulnerability Discussion
macOS must be configured to disable the camera.
Check
If the device or operating system does not have a camera installed, this requirement is not applicable.
This requirement is not applicable to mobile devices (smartphones and tablets), where the use of the camera is a local authorizing official (AO) decision.
This requirement is not applicable to dedicated VTC suites located in approved VTC locations that are centrally managed.
For an external camera, if there is not a method for the operator to manually disconnect camera at the end of collaborative computing sessions, this is a finding.
For a built-in camera, the camera must be protected by a camera cover (e.g., laptop camera cover slide) when not in use. If the built-in camera is not protected with a camera cover, or is not physically disabled, this is a finding.
If the camera is not disconnected, covered, or physically disabled, verify the macOS system is configured to disable the camera with the following command:
/usr/bin/osascript -l JavaScript << EOS
$.NSUserDefaults.alloc.initWithSuiteName('com.apple.applicationaccess')\
.objectForKey('allowCamera').js
EOS
If the result is not "false", this is a finding.
Fix
Configure the macOS system to disable the camera by installing the "com.apple.applicationaccess" configuration profile.