Vulnerability Discussion
If a user is assigned the GID of a group not existing on the system, and a group with the GID is subsequently created, the user may have unintended rights to any files associated with the group.
Check
Verify all GIDs referenced in the "/etc/passwd" file are defined in the "/etc/group" file.
Check that all referenced GIDs exist with the following command:
# pwck -r
If GIDs referenced in then "/etc/passwd" file are returned as not defined in the "/etc/group" file, this is a finding.
Fix
Configure the system to define all GIDs found in the "/etc/passwd" file by modifying the "/etc/group" file to add any non-existent group referenced in the "/etc/passwd" file, or change the GIDs referenced in the "/etc/passwd" file to a group that exists in "/etc/group".