Vulnerability Discussion
Responding to broadcast (ICMP) echoes facilitates network mapping and provides a vector for amplification attacks.
Check
Verify the system does not respond to IPv4 ICMP echoes sent to a broadcast address.
# grep net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts /etc/sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.d/*
If "net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" is not configured in the /etc/sysctl.conf file or in the /etc/sysctl.d/ directory, is commented out, or does not have a value of "1", this is a finding.
Check that the operating system implements the "icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" variable with the following command:
# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
If the returned line does not have a value of "1", this is a finding.
Fix
Set the system to the required kernel parameter by adding the following line to "/etc/sysctl.conf" or a configuration file in the /etc/sysctl.d/ directory (or modify the line to have the required value):
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
Issue the following command to make the changes take effect:
# sysctl --system