Vulnerability Discussion
The use of separate file systems for different paths can protect the system from failures resulting from a file system becoming full or failing.
Check
Verify that a separate file system has been created for non-privileged local interactive user home directories.
Check the home directory assignment for all non-privileged users, users with a User Identifier (UID) greater than 1000, on the system with the following command:
$ sudo awk -F: '($3>=1000)&&($1!="nobody"){print $1,$3,$6}' /etc/passwd
doej 1001 /home/doej
publicj 1002 /home/publicj
smithj 1003 /home/smithj
The output of the command will give the directory that contains the home directories for the nonprivileged users on the system (in this example, "/home") and users’ shell. All accounts with a valid shell (such as "/bin/bash") are considered interactive users.
Check that a file system has been created for the nonprivileged interactive users with the following command.
Note: The partition of "/home" is used in the example.
$ sudo grep /home /etc/fstab
/dev/mapper/... /home xfs defaults,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0
If a separate entry for the file system that contains the nonprivileged interactive users' home directories does not exist, this is a finding.
Fix
Migrate the "/home" directory onto a separate file system.