Vulnerability Discussion

If OL 9 allowed any user to make changes to software libraries, then those changes might be implemented without undergoing the appropriate testing and approvals that are part of a robust change management process.

This requirement applies to OL 9 with software libraries that are accessible and configurable, as in the case of interpreted languages. Software libraries also include privileged programs that execute with escalated privileges.

Check

Verify that OL 9 systemwide shared library files contained in the directories "/lib", "/lib64", "/usr/lib", and "/usr/lib64" are group owned by root with the following command:

$ sudo find /lib /lib64 /usr/lib /usr/lib64 -type f -name '*.so*' ! -group root -exec stat -c "%n %G" {} +

If any output is returned, this is a finding.

Fix

Configure the OL 9 systemwide shared library files contained in the directories "/lib", "/lib64", "/usr/lib", and "/usr/lib64" to be group owned by root with the following command:

$ sudo find /lib /lib64 /usr/lib /usr/lib64 -type f -name '*.so*' ! -group root -exec chown :root {} +