Vulnerability Discussion
Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. If the information system or application allows the user to consecutively reuse their password when that password has exceeded its defined lifetime, the end result is a password that is not changed as per policy requirements.
Check
Verify the SUSE operating system prohibits the reuse of a password for a minimum of five generations.
Check that the SUSE operating system prohibits the reuse of a password for a minimum of five generations with the following command:
> grep pam_pwhistory.so /etc/pam.d/common-password
password requisite pam_pwhistory.so remember=5 use_authtok
If the command does not return a result, or the returned line is commented out, has a second column value different from "requisite", does not contain "remember" value, the value is less than "5", or is missing the "use_authtok" keyword, this is a finding.
Fix
Configure the SUSE operating system password history to prohibit the reuse of a password for a minimum of five generations.
Edit "/etc/pam.d/common-password" and edit the line containing "pam_pwhistory.so" to contain the option "remember=5 use_authtok" after the third column.