Vulnerability Discussion
Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one.
Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter).
Check
Verify that an audit event is generated for any successful/unsuccessful use of the "sudo" command.
Check the configured audit rules with the following command:
$ sudo auditctl -l | grep /usr/bin/sudo
-a always,exit -S all -F path=/usr/bin/sudo -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=-1 -F key=priv_cmd
If the command does not return a line that matches the example or the line is commented out, this is a finding.
Note: The "key=" value is arbitrary and can be different from the example output above.
Fix
Configure the audit system to generate an audit event for any successful/unsuccessful use of the "sudo" command.
Add or update the following rules in the "/etc/audit/rules.d/stig.rules" file:
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/sudo -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k priv_cmd
To reload the rules file, issue the following command:
$ sudo augenrules --load
Note: The "-k " at the end of the line gives the rule a unique meaning to help during an audit investigation. The does not need to match the example above.