The setting Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (if client agrees) must be configured to Enabled.

STIG ID: WN16-SO-000240  |  SRG: SRG-OS-000423-GPOS-00187 |  Severity: medium |  CCI: CCI-002418,CCI-002421 |  Vulnerability Id: V-225043 | 

Vulnerability Discussion

The server message block (SMB) protocol provides the basis for many network operations. Digitally signed SMB packets aid in preventing man-in-the-middle attacks. If this policy is enabled, the SMB server will negotiate SMB packet signing as requested by the client.

Satisfies: SRG-OS-000423-GPOS-00187, SRG-OS-000424-GPOS-00188

Check

If the following registry value does not exist or is not configured as specified, this is a finding.

Registry Hive: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Registry Path: \SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\

Value Name: EnableSecuritySignature

Value Type: REG_DWORD
Value: 0x00000001 (1)

Fix

Configure the policy value for Computer Configuration >> Windows Settings >> Security Settings >> Local Policies >> Security Options >> "Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (if client agrees)" to "Enabled".